WHAT HAPPENS IN AN EARTHQUAKE
LOAD BEARING STRUCTURE
Mid rise flats
Tenement
The load bearing walls act as a stiff box
The weakest points in this box are the openings for doors and windows and the junction between the wall and slab
However
the most serious damage has occured when diagonal cracks appear in the
walls themselves, they should be checked by an engineer immediately.
Cracks are most likely to appear at the corner of openings diagonally. The shorter these cracks are, the less damage has
occured. These will need repair but are not risky.
Also check for cracks between slab and walls.
These are not risky to the basic stability of the structure.